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There are two common types of care people with a terminal condition or traumatic injury typically receive – palliative care or end-of-life care.
We know medical terms aren’t always the easiest to understand, especially when all you can really think about is how you can look after your loved one in their time of need. We’re here to help you make sense of it all.
In this blog, we’ll look at what end-of-life care is, what palliative care is, and the differences between end-of-life care and palliative care that you need to know.
If you’re ready to know more, we’re ready to help you understand.
End-of-life care is a type of care provided for people in their final moments of life, designed to keep them as comfortable as possible as they reach the end of a terminal diagnosis.
It ensures their dignity and quality of life up until the very end. While each care plan is tailored to the person’s specific needs, it usually involves pain management, emotional support, spiritual or religious guidance, and day-to-day assistance.
People with advanced progressive conditions, such as cancer, dementia, Motor Neurone Disease or chronic liver disease, are likely to need end-of-life care at some stage.
Palliative care is a special form of medical care for people living with terminal conditions, life-limiting illnesses, or following a traumatic or acquired injury.
Primarily, it focuses on keeping the person comfortable by relieving as much physical and emotional pain as possible. However, most palliative care plans include support for the family and loved ones of the patient, too.
While both specialised forms of care focus on keeping the patient comfortable and relieving their pain, palliative care and end–of-life care do differ in their own unique ways.
In the main, the biggest difference between palliative and end-of-life care is when a person is likely to receive it. For example, palliative care is for people with life-limiting conditions, whereas end-of-life care looks after those in their final stages of life.
However, there are more ways the two differ. To make it easier for you in this difficult time, we’ve created a table to highlight the differences.
End-of-Life Care VS Palliative Care | |
End-of-Life Care | Palliative Care |
For the final moments of life | For any stage of illness |
Focuses on comfort and dignity | Considers symptom management |
Looks to offer support | Includes treatment to slow the illness |
Offers bereavement support | Prepares loved ones for grief |
Designed to relieve the person’s pain in their final moments | Can be provided alongside life-prolonging treatment |
Both forms of care take into account the needs of the individual, meaning no two people will receive the same form of end-of-life or palliative care.
No, palliative care doesn’t mean end-of-life care. Each specialised care is designed with a specific purpose in mind.
However, palliative care can often lead to the need for end-of-life care during the later stages of the condition, illness, or injury the person has. When a person receives a terminal diagnosis, they’ll likely be put onto palliative care for support, treatment, and symptom management.
When a person reaches the end of this terminal diagnosis and treatment is no longer possible, that’s when their care team may consider switching them to end-of-life care.
Doctors and nurses looking after your loved one will always let you know when a change in their care is necessary, as well as inform you of their plans going forward.
End-of-life care is typically introduced to the patient towards the very end of their palliative care plan. However, there is no one standardised plan for palliative care. Instead, healthcare providers like the NHS use a needs-based model, adjusting their care as and when it’s needed.
We know when so much about your loved one’s care is unknown, it makes an already difficult situation feel even harder. So, in general, you can expect the following from palliative care:
Both palliative care and end-of-life care involve a multidisciplinary team of medical professionals, including doctors, nurses, occupational therapists, and social workers.
Generally, palliative care is delivered in a hospital, before moving to a hospice once end-of-life care begins. However, you can also arrange for palliative and end-of-life care to be delivered from the patient’s home or the home of a loved one.
Care at home keeps them in an environment they’re familiar with and comfortable in, which can be a meaningful benefit towards the final stages.
Here at Mountbatton Care, we understand how difficult it can be when someone you care about is on palliative or end-of-life care – we’re here to make it that bit easier.
We provide CQC-registered palliative care for people diagnosed with terminal illness or living with life-limiting conditions. With over 20 years of experience supporting those with complex care needs, you can trust us to do what’s right for your loved one.
Get in touch today to discuss our palliative care services. You can reach us via phone on 0151 920 5797 for Liverpool or 01704 231 231 for our Southport team. Alternatively, fill out our contact form and a member of our team will give you a call back.
Whether you’re looking for support for yourself or a loved one, we’re here to help.